public class AlertDialog
extends Dialog
implements DialogInterface
java.lang.Object | ||
↳ | android.app.Dialog | |
↳ | android.app.AlertDialog |
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A subclass of Dialog that can display one, two or three buttons. If you only want to display a String in this dialog box, use the setMessage() method. If you want to display a more complex view, look up the FrameLayout called "custom" and add your view to it:
FrameLayout fl = (FrameLayout) findViewById(android.R.id.custom); fl.addView(myView, new LayoutParams(MATCH_PARENT, WRAP_CONTENT));
The AlertDialog class takes care of automatically setting WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_ALT_FOCUSABLE_IM
for you based on whether any views in the dialog return true from View.onCheckIsTextEditor()
. Generally you want this set for a Dialog without text editors, so that it will be placed on top of the current input method UI. You can modify this behavior by forcing the flag to your desired mode after calling onCreate(Bundle)
.
For more information about creating dialogs, read the Dialogs developer guide.
Nested classes |
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class |
AlertDialog.Builder
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Constants |
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int |
THEME_DEVICE_DEFAULT_DARK This constant was deprecated in API level 23. Use |
int |
THEME_DEVICE_DEFAULT_LIGHT This constant was deprecated in API level 23. Use |
int |
THEME_HOLO_DARK This constant was deprecated in API level 23. Use |
int |
THEME_HOLO_LIGHT This constant was deprecated in API level 23. Use |
int |
THEME_TRADITIONAL This constant was deprecated in API level 23. Use |
Inherited constants |
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![]() android.content.DialogInterface
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Protected constructors |
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AlertDialog(Context context) Creates an alert dialog that uses the default alert dialog theme. |
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AlertDialog(Context context, boolean cancelable, DialogInterface.OnCancelListener cancelListener) Creates an alert dialog that uses the default alert dialog theme and a custom cancel listener. |
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AlertDialog(Context context, int themeResId) Creates an alert dialog that uses an explicit theme resource. |
Public methods |
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Button |
getButton(int whichButton) Gets one of the buttons used in the dialog. |
ListView |
getListView() Gets the list view used in the dialog. |
boolean |
onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) A key was pressed down. |
boolean |
onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) A key was released. |
void |
setButton(CharSequence text, DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) This method was deprecated in API level 3. Use |
void |
setButton(int whichButton, CharSequence text, DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) Set a listener to be invoked when the positive button of the dialog is pressed. |
void |
setButton(CharSequence text, Message msg) This method was deprecated in API level 3. Use |
void |
setButton(int whichButton, CharSequence text, Message msg) Set a message to be sent when a button is pressed. |
void |
setButton2(CharSequence text, Message msg) This method was deprecated in API level 3. Use |
void |
setButton2(CharSequence text, DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) This method was deprecated in API level 3. Use |
void |
setButton3(CharSequence text, Message msg) This method was deprecated in API level 3. Use |
void |
setButton3(CharSequence text, DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) This method was deprecated in API level 3. Use |
void |
setCustomTitle(View customTitleView) |
void |
setIcon(Drawable icon) |
void |
setIcon(int resId) Set resId to 0 if you don't want an icon. |
void |
setIconAttribute(int attrId) Set an icon as supplied by a theme attribute. |
void |
setInverseBackgroundForced(boolean forceInverseBackground) |
void |
setMessage(CharSequence message) |
void |
setTitle(CharSequence title) Set the title text for this dialog's window. |
void |
setView(View view, int viewSpacingLeft, int viewSpacingTop, int viewSpacingRight, int viewSpacingBottom) Set the view to display in that dialog, specifying the spacing to appear around that view. |
void |
setView(View view) Set the view to display in that dialog. |
Protected methods |
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void |
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) Similar to |
Inherited methods |
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![]() android.app.Dialog
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![]() java.lang.Object
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![]() android.content.DialogInterface
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![]() android.view.Window.Callback
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![]() android.view.KeyEvent.Callback
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![]() android.view.View.OnCreateContextMenuListener
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int THEME_DEVICE_DEFAULT_DARK
This constant was deprecated in API level 23.
Use Theme_DeviceDefault_Dialog_Alert
.
Special theme constant for AlertDialog(Context, int)
: use the device's default alert theme with a dark background.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
int THEME_DEVICE_DEFAULT_LIGHT
This constant was deprecated in API level 23.
Use Theme_DeviceDefault_Light_Dialog_Alert
.
Special theme constant for AlertDialog(Context, int)
: use the device's default alert theme with a light background.
Constant Value: 5 (0x00000005)
int THEME_HOLO_DARK
This constant was deprecated in API level 23.
Use Theme_Material_Dialog_Alert
.
Special theme constant for AlertDialog(Context, int)
: use the holographic alert theme with a dark background.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
int THEME_HOLO_LIGHT
This constant was deprecated in API level 23.
Use Theme_Material_Light_Dialog_Alert
.
Special theme constant for AlertDialog(Context, int)
: use the holographic alert theme with a light background.
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
int THEME_TRADITIONAL
This constant was deprecated in API level 23.
Use Theme_Material_Dialog_Alert
.
Special theme constant for AlertDialog(Context, int)
: use the traditional (pre-Holo) alert dialog theme.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
AlertDialog (Context context)
Creates an alert dialog that uses the default alert dialog theme.
The default alert dialog theme is defined by alertDialogTheme
within the parent context
's theme.
Parameters | |
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context |
Context : the parent context |
See also:
AlertDialog (Context context, boolean cancelable, DialogInterface.OnCancelListener cancelListener)
Creates an alert dialog that uses the default alert dialog theme and a custom cancel listener.
This is functionally identical to:
AlertDialog dialog = new AlertDialog(context); alertDialog.setCancelable(cancelable); alertDialog.setOnCancelListener(cancelListener);
The default alert dialog theme is defined by alertDialogTheme
within the parent context
's theme.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : the parent context |
cancelable |
boolean
|
cancelListener |
DialogInterface.OnCancelListener
|
See also:
AlertDialog (Context context, int themeResId)
Creates an alert dialog that uses an explicit theme resource.
The specified theme resource (themeResId
) is applied on top of the parent context
's theme. It may be specified as a style resource containing a fully-populated theme, such as Theme_Material_Dialog
, to replace all attributes in the parent context
's theme including primary and accent colors.
To preserve attributes such as primary and accent colors, the themeResId
may instead be specified as an overlay theme such as ThemeOverlay_Material_Dialog
. This will override only the window attributes necessary to style the alert window as a dialog.
Alternatively, the themeResId
may be specified as 0
to use the parent context
's resolved value for alertDialogTheme
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : the parent context |
themeResId |
int : the resource ID of the theme against which to inflate this dialog, or 0 to use the parent context 's default alert dialog theme |
See also:
Button getButton (int whichButton)
Gets one of the buttons used in the dialog. Returns null if the specified button does not exist or the dialog has not yet been fully created (for example, via show()
or create()
).
Parameters | |
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whichButton |
int : The identifier of the button that should be returned. For example, this can be BUTTON_POSITIVE . |
Returns | |
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Button |
The button from the dialog, or null if a button does not exist. |
ListView getListView ()
Gets the list view used in the dialog.
Returns | |
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ListView |
The ListView from the dialog. |
boolean onKeyDown (int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
A key was pressed down.
If the focused view didn't want this event, this method is called.
The default implementation consumed the KEYCODE_BACK to later handle it in onKeyUp(int, KeyEvent)
.
Parameters | |
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keyCode |
int : The value in event.getKeyCode(). |
event |
KeyEvent : Description of the key event. |
Returns | |
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boolean |
If you handled the event, return true. If you want to allow the event to be handled by the next receiver, return false. |
boolean onKeyUp (int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
A key was released.
The default implementation handles KEYCODE_BACK to close the dialog.
Parameters | |
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keyCode |
int : The value in event.getKeyCode(). |
event |
KeyEvent : Description of the key event. |
Returns | |
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boolean |
If you handled the event, return true. If you want to allow the event to be handled by the next receiver, return false. |
void setButton (CharSequence text, DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener)
This method was deprecated in API level 3.
Use setButton(int, CharSequence, android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener)
with BUTTON_POSITIVE
Set a listener to be invoked when button 1 of the dialog is pressed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
text |
CharSequence : The text to display in button 1. |
listener |
DialogInterface.OnClickListener : The DialogInterface.OnClickListener to use. |
void setButton (int whichButton, CharSequence text, DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener)
Set a listener to be invoked when the positive button of the dialog is pressed.
Parameters | |
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whichButton |
int : Which button to set the listener on, can be one of BUTTON_POSITIVE , BUTTON_NEGATIVE , or BUTTON_NEUTRAL |
text |
CharSequence : The text to display in positive button. |
listener |
DialogInterface.OnClickListener : The DialogInterface.OnClickListener to use. |
void setButton (CharSequence text, Message msg)
This method was deprecated in API level 3.
Use setButton(int, CharSequence, Message)
with BUTTON_POSITIVE
.
Parameters | |
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text |
CharSequence
|
msg |
Message
|
void setButton (int whichButton, CharSequence text, Message msg)
Set a message to be sent when a button is pressed.
Parameters | |
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whichButton |
int : Which button to set the message for, can be one of BUTTON_POSITIVE , BUTTON_NEGATIVE , or BUTTON_NEUTRAL |
text |
CharSequence : The text to display in positive button. |
msg |
Message : The Message to be sent when clicked. |
void setButton2 (CharSequence text, Message msg)
This method was deprecated in API level 3.
Use setButton(int, CharSequence, Message)
with BUTTON_NEGATIVE
.
Parameters | |
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text |
CharSequence
|
msg |
Message
|
void setButton2 (CharSequence text, DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener)
This method was deprecated in API level 3.
Use setButton(int, CharSequence, android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener)
with BUTTON_NEGATIVE
Set a listener to be invoked when button 2 of the dialog is pressed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
text |
CharSequence : The text to display in button 2. |
listener |
DialogInterface.OnClickListener : The DialogInterface.OnClickListener to use. |
void setButton3 (CharSequence text, Message msg)
This method was deprecated in API level 3.
Use setButton(int, CharSequence, Message)
with BUTTON_NEUTRAL
.
Parameters | |
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text |
CharSequence
|
msg |
Message
|
void setButton3 (CharSequence text, DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener)
This method was deprecated in API level 3.
Use setButton(int, CharSequence, android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener)
with BUTTON_POSITIVE
Set a listener to be invoked when button 3 of the dialog is pressed.
Parameters | |
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text |
CharSequence : The text to display in button 3. |
listener |
DialogInterface.OnClickListener : The DialogInterface.OnClickListener to use. |
void setCustomTitle (View customTitleView)
Parameters | |
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customTitleView |
View
|
See also:
void setIcon (int resId)
Set resId to 0 if you don't want an icon.
Parameters | |
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resId |
int : the resourceId of the drawable to use as the icon or 0 if you don't want an icon. |
void setIconAttribute (int attrId)
Set an icon as supplied by a theme attribute. e.g. android.R.attr.alertDialogIcon
Parameters | |
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attrId |
int : ID of a theme attribute that points to a drawable resource. |
void setInverseBackgroundForced (boolean forceInverseBackground)
Parameters | |
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forceInverseBackground |
boolean
|
void setMessage (CharSequence message)
Parameters | |
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message |
CharSequence
|
void setTitle (CharSequence title)
Set the title text for this dialog's window.
Parameters | |
---|---|
title |
CharSequence : The new text to display in the title. |
void setView (View view, int viewSpacingLeft, int viewSpacingTop, int viewSpacingRight, int viewSpacingBottom)
Set the view to display in that dialog, specifying the spacing to appear around that view.
Parameters | |
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view |
View : The view to show in the content area of the dialog |
viewSpacingLeft |
int : Extra space to appear to the left of view |
viewSpacingTop |
int : Extra space to appear above view |
viewSpacingRight |
int : Extra space to appear to the right of view |
viewSpacingBottom |
int : Extra space to appear below view |
void setView (View view)
Set the view to display in that dialog.
Parameters | |
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view |
View
|
void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState)
Similar to onCreate(Bundle)
, you should initialize your dialog in this method, including calling setContentView(View)
.
Parameters | |
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savedInstanceState |
Bundle : If this dialog is being reinitialized after a the hosting activity was previously shut down, holds the result from the most recent call to onSaveInstanceState() , or null if this is the first time. |